Corporate treasurers are embracing an age where technology plays a central role in enabling data-driven, resilient, and efficient treasury operations. The modern treasury’s journey towards digital transformation is grounded in structured data, technologies such as APIs, and leveraging real-time capabilities.
Structured Data: The New Oil
Data is at the heart of every successful treasury operation. Data presents a powerful opportunity to achieve greater visibility, strategic insight, and agility in decision-making. Effectively structuring and managing data allows treasurers to understand their current position and chart a path toward financial and operational objectives.
The transition from a fragmented data environment to a standardized, structured data environment, led by a single standard like ISO 20022, has changed the game. ISO 20022 is a global standard for financial messaging that provides a common language for exchanging payment data across borders and financial institutions. It uses a rich, structured XML format to carry detailed information, enabling more efficient and accurate processing of transactions. Adoption of ISO 20022 supports the inclusion of a richer transaction data set resulting in significant benefits: enhanced straight-through processing, improved interoperability, process automation, more accurate regulatory reporting, reconciliation, and cash management.
The shift from diverse, incompatible formats to a universal standard means treasurers can now work with clean, harmonized data.
APIs: Enabling Real-time Integration
Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) are not new, but are table stakes for a data-driven, real-time treasury. They facilitate frictionless system-to-system data exchanges, allowing treasurers to manage their business in real time. Unlike batch processing, APIs enable on-demand access to comprehensive datasets and real-time transactions, transforming isolated workflows into integrated ecosystems.
With APIs, treasurers can achieve a deeper integration with their banking partners, embedding banking services directly within their proprietary platforms, TMS, or ERP platforms. This connectivity enables interactive functionality, such as instant payments, transaction tracking, and custom analytics, all within the treasury’s ecosystem. Instead of waiting for end-of-day reports, treasurers can now receive immediate updates on cash positions, ultimately enhancing liquidity management and decision-making.
APIs also support event-driven architectures, where systems can subscribe to notifications for specific events, such as incoming payments or threshold breaches. Immediate insights allow treasurers to react swiftly to market changes and operational risks. Furthermore, APIs enhance security through granular entitlements, allowing for more control over access and data management.
The Move to Real-time
Instant payments are fundamentally reshaping the treasury landscape, where now instantaneous fund transfers are possible 24/7/365. This shift eliminates traditional delays associated with batch processing and end-of day cutoffs.
Bringing together APIs and instant payments, treasury operations can realize immediate visibility into cash positions, greatly enhancing liquidity and cash flow forecasting. With real-time data, treasurers can optimize working capital by making more informed decisions on short-term borrowing or investment opportunities. Additionally, the immediate settlement reduces counterparty and settlement risks, as funds are transferred and confirmed instantaneously.
The opportunities offered by instant payments are substantial – they enable treasurers to streamline accounts payable and receivable processes, improving relationships with suppliers and customers through faster payments and collections. Instant payments also support treasury innovations, such as just-in-time funding and dynamic discounting.
The rich data transmitted with instant transactions, often in ISO 20022 format, allows for enhanced reconciliation processes and better integration with TMS systems, facilitating automation and reducing manual intervention. Real-time payments are making the treasury function more agile, efficient, and data driven. They position it to be able to respond swiftly to market changes, optimize liquidity instantaneously, and leverage technology (APIs) to drive strategic value within organizations.
Building the Treasury of Tomorrow
The treasury of tomorrow is data driven, resilient, and agile, powered by technology that integrates seamlessly with existing workflows and supports real-time capabilities. With the advent of ISO 20022, leveraging APIs, and adopting instant payments, treasurers can build a function that not only supports current business needs but also enables future growth.
However, the journey can be a multi-phased one. Before beginning, treasurers should consider the following questions:
Questions for Banks
Questions for TMS Providers
By addressing these questions, treasurers can ensure they are equipped with the right tools and partnerships to navigate the complexity of real-time treasury operations and be on their way to treasury transformation.
Transaction Banking services are offered by Goldman Sachs Bank USA (“GS Bank”) and its affiliates. GS Bank is a New York State chartered bank, a member of the Federal Reserve System and a Member FDIC. For additional information, please see Bank Regulatory Information.
Our weekly newsletter with insights and intelligence from across the firm
By submitting this information, you agree to receive marketing emails from Goldman Sachs and accept our privacy policy. You can opt-out at any time.